Mechanism
Binds the ghrelin receptor (GHS-R1a) in the pituitary and hypothalamus, triggering a natural pulse of the body's own growth hormone. Its half-life is roughly 2 hours.
Selectivity is its signature: in the original pharmacology (Raun et al., 1998), even doses far above the effective GH-releasing dose produced no ACTH or cortisol response—unlike the older secretagogues GHRP-2 and GHRP-6—and no effect on FSH, LH, prolactin, or TSH.
Works with the body's pulsatile release rhythm rather than overriding it. In research it is frequently paired with a short-acting GHRH analog, which amplifies the same pulse through a different receptor.